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Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

CrPC Section 239 in BNSS

§ 239 CrPC→§ 262 BNSS

When accused shall be discharged (warrant case on police report). Section 239 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (When accused shall be discharged (warrant case on police report)) corresponds to Section 262 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Verify before you rely on this. Renumbering under the 2023 codes is not a clean one-to-one exercise — provisions were merged, split and reworded. Always check the printed bare act.

Where this sits in the exam

This provision is examined under CrPC & Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, worth 10 of the 100 marks in AIBE XXII. The paper permits bare acts but bans notes, so what matters is finding it quickly, not reciting the number.

Questions that turn on this section

A charge may be altered by the court:

Answer & explanation

At any time before judgment is pronounced, and the accused must be given an opportunity

Alteration or addition is permitted, but the accused must not be prejudiced and may recall witnesses.

Where to find it: Chapter XVII — The Charge

Sections either side of it

How the neighbouring provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 were renumbered:

CrPCProvisionBNSS
232Acquittal255
233Entering upon defence256
235Judgment of acquittal or conviction258
240Framing of charge (warrant case on police report)263
242Evidence for prosecution265
244Evidence for prosecution (case instituted otherwise than on police report)267

Practise it

Cutoff has AIBE XXII questions on this area, each cited to both codes with a line telling you where to find it in the bare act. Ten questions per subject are free, no account needed.

Practise free Full CrPC→BNSS table