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Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

CrPC Section 47 in BNSS

§ 47 CrPC→§ 44 BNSS

Search of place entered by person sought to be arrested. Section 47 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (Search of place entered by person sought to be arrested) corresponds to Section 44 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Verify before you rely on this. Renumbering under the 2023 codes is not a clean one-to-one exercise — provisions were merged, split and reworded. Always check the printed bare act.

Where this sits in the exam

This provision is examined under CrPC & Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, worth 10 of the 100 marks in AIBE XXII. The paper permits bare acts but bans notes, so what matters is finding it quickly, not reciting the number.

Questions that turn on this section

A person arrested without warrant must be informed of the grounds of arrest:

Answer & explanation

Forthwith

The right flows from Article 22(1) of the Constitution and is reinforced by the procedural code, together with the right to consult a legal practitioner of choice.

Where to find it: BNSS, Chapter V

A person arrested has a right to be informed of the grounds of arrest under:

Answer & explanation

Section 47 BNSS and Article 22(1) of the Constitution

The statutory duty and the constitutional guarantee run together; breach of either vitiates the arrest.

Where to find it: Chapter V — Arrest of Persons

Sections either side of it

How the neighbouring provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 were renumbered:

CrPCProvisionBNSS
43Arrest by private person and procedure on such arrest40
44Arrest by Magistrate41
46Arrest how made43
49No unnecessary restraint46
50Person arrested to be informed of grounds of arrest and of right to bail47
50AObligation to inform a nominated person about the arrest48

Practise it

Cutoff has AIBE XXII questions on this area, each cited to both codes with a line telling you where to find it in the bare act. Ten questions per subject are free, no account needed.

Practise free Full CrPC→BNSS table