Indian Evidence Act, 1872
IEA Section 3 in BSA
§ 3 IEA→§ 2 BSA
Interpretation clause. Section 3 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (Interpretation clause) corresponds to Section 2 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023.
Note: Definitions consolidated; electronic and digital records brought within 'document' and 'evidence'
Verify before you rely on this. Renumbering under the 2023 codes is not a clean one-to-one exercise — provisions were merged, split and reworded. Always check the printed bare act.
Practise it
Section 45 has AIBE 22 questions on this area, each cited to both codes with a line telling you where to find it in the bare act. Ten questions per subject are free.
Practise free Full IEA→BSA table