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Indian Penal Code, 1860

IPC Section 117 in BNS

§ 117 IPC→§ 57 BNS

Abetting commission of offence by the public or by more than ten persons. Section 117 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (Abetting commission of offence by the public or by more than ten persons) corresponds to Section 57 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

Verify before you rely on this. Renumbering under the 2023 codes is not a clean one-to-one exercise — provisions were merged, split and reworded. Always check the printed bare act.

Where this sits in the exam

This provision is examined under CrPC & Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, worth 10 of the 100 marks in AIBE XXII. The paper permits bare acts but bans notes, so what matters is finding it quickly, not reciting the number.

Questions that turn on this section

P is arrested without warrant at 9 p.m. on Monday in a district 60 km from the nearest Magistrate's court. The journey takes two hours. He is produced before the Magistrate at 3 p.m. on Wednesday. Which of the following is most accurate?

Answer & explanation

The production is bad: the twenty-four hours excludes only the time of the journey, and that period was exceeded

Article 22(2) and § 58 BNSS allow exclusion only of the time necessary for the journey. Two hours excluded from roughly forty-two elapsed hours still leaves the period well beyond twenty-four.

Where to find it: Chapter V — Production Before Magistrate

Sections either side of it

How the neighbouring provisions of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 were renumbered:

IPCProvisionBNS
114Abettor present when offence is committed54
115Abetment of offence punishable with death or imprisonment for life55
116Abetment of offence punishable with imprisonment56
120ADefinition of criminal conspiracy61(1)
120BPunishment of criminal conspiracy61(2)
121Waging war against the Government of India147

Practise it

Cutoff has AIBE XXII questions on this area, each cited to both codes with a line telling you where to find it in the bare act. Ten questions per subject are free, no account needed.

Practise free Full IPC→BNS table