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10 of 100 marks

AIBE 22: CrPC & Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

This subject carries 10 marks of the 100-mark paper — one of the heaviest on the syllabus. Section 45 has 40 questions on it, four times the official count.

Marks in the paper10
Questions here40
Bare act to carryBNSS 2023

What to carry, and where to tab

Bring the BNSS 2023, unmarked. Blank index tabs only — anything written on a tab can get the book confiscated. These are the parts this subject actually draws from:

Provisions that recur

Sample questions

Three of the 40, with full explanations. The first ten are free in the app.

Information relating to the commission of a cognizable offence recorded by an officer in charge of a police station is known as:

  1. Complaint
  2. First Information Report
  3. Charge sheet
  4. Final report
Answer & explanation
§ 173 BNSS § 154 CrPC

First Information Report

The FIR sets the criminal law in motion. It must be reduced to writing, read over to the informant and signed. A copy is given to the informant free of cost.

Where to find it: BNSS, Chapter XIII

A Magistrate may direct the police to investigate a cognizable case under:

  1. Section 175(3) BNSS
  2. Section 193 BNSS
  3. Section 210 BNSS
  4. Section 180 BNSS
Answer & explanation
§ 175(3) BNSS § 156(3) CrPC

Section 175(3) BNSS

This is the successor to Section 156(3) CrPC. It allows a Magistrate empowered under Section 210 to direct registration and investigation where the police have refused to act.

Where to find it: BNSS, Chapter XIII

Where an offence is punishable with imprisonment of less than seven years, the police officer must ordinarily:

  1. Arrest immediately
  2. Refer the matter to the Sessions Court
  3. Obtain Magistrate's sanction
  4. Issue a notice to appear instead of arresting
Answer & explanation
§ 35(3) BNSS § 41A CrPC

Issue a notice to appear instead of arresting

Arnesh Kumar v. State of Bihar (2014) made compliance mandatory. The officer issues a notice directing attendance; arrest follows only if the person fails to comply or arrest is otherwise justified and reasons are recorded.

Where to find it: BNSS, Chapter V

Practise

Ten questions in CrPC & Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita free, no card. Each answer cited to both codes with a line telling you where to look in the bare act.

Practise CrPC & Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita