2 of 100 marks
AIBE 22: Cyber Law
This subject carries 2 marks of the 100-mark paper — one of the lighter subjects, but still free marks if you tab it properly. Section 45 has 8 questions on it, four times the official count.
What to carry, and where to tab
Bring the IT Act 2000, unmarked. Blank index tabs only — anything written on a tab can get the book confiscated. These are the parts this subject actually draws from:
- DPDP Act 2023
- IT Act 2000, Chapter II
- IT Act 2000, Chapter XI
- IT Act 2000, Chapter XII
Provisions that recur
- § 4 IT Act 2000
- § 66 IT Act 2000
- § 66A IT Act (struck down)
- § 66C IT Act 2000
- § 67 IT Act 2000
- § 79 IT Act 2000
- § 69A IT Act 2000
- DPDP Act 2023
Sample questions
Three of the 8, with full explanations. The first ten are free in the app.
Legal recognition of electronic records is conferred by:
- Section 3
- Section 43
- Section 66
- Section 4 of the Information Technology Act, 2000
Answer & explanation
Section 4 of the Information Technology Act, 2000
Section 5 gives similar recognition to electronic signatures. The Act is based on the UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce.
Section 66 of the Information Technology Act deals with:
- Breach of confidentiality
- Digital signature certificates
- Publishing obscene material
- Computer-related offences committed dishonestly or fraudulently
Answer & explanation
Computer-related offences committed dishonestly or fraudulently
Section 66 makes the acts referred to in Section 43, such as unauthorised access, downloading or damage, punishable when done dishonestly or fraudulently, with imprisonment up to three years or fine up to five lakh rupees.
Section 66A of the Information Technology Act was:
- Amended in 2015
- Never brought into force
- Upheld in full
- Struck down as unconstitutional in Shreya Singhal v. Union of India (2015)
Answer & explanation
Struck down as unconstitutional in Shreya Singhal v. Union of India (2015)
The Supreme Court held the provision void for vagueness and overbreadth, violating Article 19(1)(a), as its terms were not covered by the reasonable restrictions in Article 19(2).
Practise
Ten questions in Cyber Law free, no card. Each answer cited to both codes with a line telling you where to look in the bare act.
Practise Cyber Law