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Indian Evidence Act, 1872

IEA Section 141 in BSA

§ 141 IEA→§ 146 BSA

Leading questions. Section 141 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (Leading questions) corresponds to Section 146 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023.

Verify before you rely on this. Renumbering under the 2023 codes is not a clean one-to-one exercise — provisions were merged, split and reworded. Always check the printed bare act.

Where this sits in the exam

This provision is examined under Evidence Act & Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, worth 8 of the 100 marks in AIBE XXII. The paper permits bare acts but bans notes, so what matters is finding it quickly, not reciting the number.

Questions that turn on this section

Leading questions may be asked:

Answer & explanation

In cross-examination

BSA Sections 146 to 147 correspond to IEA Sections 141 to 143. In examination-in-chief and re-examination, leading questions may be asked only with the court's permission, generally on introductory or undisputed matters.

Where to find it: BSA, Chapter X

A leading question may be asked:

Answer & explanation

In cross-examination, and in examination-in-chief with the court's permission

§ 146 BSA. Permission in chief is usually given for introductory or undisputed matters.

Where to find it: Chapter X — Examination of Witnesses

Sections either side of it

How the neighbouring provisions of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 were renumbered:

IEAProvisionBSA
137Examination-in-chief, cross-examination and re-examination142
138Order of examinations143
140Witnesses to character145
142When leading questions must not be asked147
145Cross-examination as to previous statements in writing148
146Questions lawful in cross-examination149

Practise it

Cutoff has AIBE XXII questions on this area, each cited to both codes with a line telling you where to find it in the bare act. Ten questions per subject are free, no account needed.

Practise free Full IEA→BSA table